What does Moxibustion involve in TCVM?

Moxibustion is a traditional Chinese veterinary medicine (TCVM) technique that specifically involves the burning of mugwort, or Artemisia vulgaris, near acupoints. This practice is used to warm specific areas of the body, promote the flow of Qi (energy), and enhance circulation, while also providing therapeutic warmth to alleviate various conditions. The heat generated from the burning moxa produces a variety of beneficial effects, including the reduction of pain and inflammation, improved healing, and the modulation of immune function.

The other choices do not correctly define moxibustion. Drinking herbal infusions pertains to a different aspect of herbal therapy, while baking herbs does not relate to any established TCVM practice. Applying cold compresses goes against the warming principle of moxibustion, which is focused on heat application for therapeutic benefits. Therefore, the correct understanding of moxibustion is accurately captured by the option that highlights the use of mugwort near acupoints.